| Mauritius
is a densely populated island of around 1.2 million people. It is a plural
society where all the ethnic groups present: Hindus, Muslims, Creoles,
Chinese and Europeans live in peace and where all the ancestral cultures
have been preserved. These features make the island a unique place in
the world.
Most Mauritians are bilingual being equally fluent in French
and English. English is the official language, but French and Creole are
widely spoken. Oriental languages also form part of the linguistic mosaic.
--------- Some Statistics ---------
Population is now estimated to 1,210,492 (July 2001)
Nationality: Mauritian(s)
Ethnic Divisions: 68% Indo-Mauritian, 27% Creole, 3%
Sino-Mauritian, 2% Franco-Mauritian
Religions: 52% Hindu, 28.3% Christian (Roman Catholic
26%, Protestant 2.3%) 16.6% Muslim,
3.1% Other
Languages: English is the official language. Creole,
French, Hindi, Urdu, Hakka, Bojpoori
Population growth rate: 0.90% (2001 est.)
Birth rate: 16.4 births/1000 population (2001 est.)
Death rate: 7.0 deaths/1000 population (2001 est.)
Infant mortality rate: 7.0 deaths/1000 live births (2001
est.)
Life expectancy at birth: male:68.9 years & female:73.95
years (2001 est.)
Labor force: 542,000 by occupation: government services
29%, agriculture & fishing 25%, manufacturing 24%, other 22%
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