Mauritius Economy

Main Economic indicators Unit 2018 2019 2020 2021b 2022a 2023
GDP (market prices) Rs bn 500.0 512.1 448.6 478.6 562.7

651.7

Per capita GDP (market prices) US $ 395.1.8 404.5 354.6 378.1 453.1

561.8

GDP growth (basic prices) % +4.0 +2.9 -14.5 +3.4 +8.9

+7.1

Headline inflation Dec, % 3.2 0.5 2.5 4.0 10.8 7.0
Unemployment rate Average, % 6.9 6.7 9.2 9.1 7.7 -

Source : Statistics Mauritius, Ministry of Finance and Economic Development. *First Quarter

Foreign direct investment by sector, Rs million

*First Three Quarters of 2021 and 2023

  2018 2019 2020 20212 20222 20232
Construction 223 15 3 2 35 8
Accommodation & food service activities 1,365 70 192 944 1,095 2,477
Financial and insurance activities 4,277 534 607 46 25 102
Real estate activities 9,066 16,148 8,531 5,549 9,965 15,849
of which IRS/RES 8,064 14,030 6,308 3,794 7,510 10,237
Other            
Total 22,995 30,797 15,641 10,335 18,630 28,673

Source : Bank of Mauritius.*First Quarter

Direct investment abroad by sector (excluding GBC1s)

  2018 2019 2020 2021 20222 20232
Manufacturing 56 362 1645 256 123 63
Accommodation & food service activities 1,365 1,498 192 73 37 20
Financial and insurance activities 4,277 534 607 38 9 4
Real estate activities 9,066 16,148 8,531 279 776 284
Other            
Total 14,764 18,542 10,975 646 945 371

Source : Bank of Mauritius.

Imports from and exports to Mauritius

Country of origin (Rs million) / U.S. Imports To Mauritius 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
France 365,118.79 422.625.01 464,931.22 392,907.04 306.385.90 345.184.91
United Kingdom 101,254.04 111.028.24 125,417.69 169,413.79 82.903.42 80.471.02
United Arab Emirates 86,312.30 112.485.30 193,662.33 407,625.08 518.898.75 443.422.61
United States 98,838.82 125.463.24 137,993.66 116,105.84 69.514.39 119.084.37
South Africa 348,506.81 448.553.84 523,123.11 452,291.35 323.671.90 411.896.83
Country of origin (Rs million) / U.S. Exports To Mauritius 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
France 325,356.61 332.715.09 278,203.16 237,285.19 175.403.14  226.148.85
United Kingdom 263.739.51 249.533.60 224,219.33 208,750.92 154.827.44  152.742.41
United Arab Emirates 63,334.23 21.377.96 15,290.37 6,547.56 5.834.84  24.301.99
United States 249,796.55 235.424.26 237,622.24 201,782.84 149.237.82  135.468.14
South Africa 179.851.79 187.823.60 218,137.72 195,976.21 182.843.87  232.251.38